utilization of bamboo pdf

Bamboo is used as a primary building material in housing construction for three main types of bamboo housing: traditional houses, which use bamboo culms as a primary building material, traditional bahareque bamboo houses, in which a bamboo frame is plastered with cement or clay and modern prefabricated houses made of bamboo laminated boards, veneers and panels . (� @=eM($ÈÏQ¬$¨ÎÆYpk¿CÓ6ïz¼ºÒÝÊ¹}çD³xØïn¬^µÜÞ×fµÑM«íßYlÅ1óp&(£°²ï©rCtÓ4Ê2SF)i&ÚÜãnAzc:fë|øI °Ïý¢(k¤±÷jáÞt{ë¼Ùk³Õ>tÆiì}|vÏÓ£[0ä£DA¨È\&eX!aÃHSÅáðåÏá³£/ä4-~c§¶R;7ï¶½5Õt+ãáÎ?j;6o9+u÷qqãf0Ñ¯Fz^ûöm à§ÿ'ùRPB)|Åû@a2ýê®¸RÅå-2@Pëò9e)§¤ñC¨âYäTWLî½{2uïp 3UóJ`Ë ./. 0000001287 00000 n 0000109292 00000 n Bamboo provides considerable environmental benefits. xÚUÝÂ0Fï}yñ¯¨»,ìÔ6J/lKï¿d&²öO{¦³®®õuèXÿÌcûë¸÷C7û×ø[7ÿè°]ß.r³}6Ó For example, the use of bamboo as house foundation. The broad spectrum of applications will be divided into uses of the living culm and of the harvested culm. Review of the Resources and Utilization of Bamboo in China By Weiyi Liu, Chaomao Hui, Fang Wang, Meng Wang and Guanglu Liu Get PDF (3 MB) 0000135248 00000 n With increasing demand for bamboo-based products due to several reasons, bamboo is a good crop for commercial plantations, for many reasons: 1. The composites were used as reactive dye adsorbents. In addition, bamboo is also used to make There are more than thousand uses of bamboo as a plant and especially as a culm, of which only a few can be briefly outlined. To study on durability and resistance of bamboo against insect and fire. $.' Chitosan/bamboo charcoal composites were prepared by blending chitosan with bamboo charcoal and forming composite beads. Bamboo is used because it is cheaper and stronger than other woods. 0000147327 00000 n 0000111788 00000 n This is shown in its utilization in various aspects of the community's daily life. The modes of transportation assistance include bridges, roads, bamboo rafts, coracle etcâ¦ The villages and remote areas are well connected with such bamboo transportation modes from the ancient periods itself. The transportation usages are meant for the effective utilization of bamboo for various modes of transportation. The information was obtained from various resources At the Fifth FAO Conference on Wood Technology Sept. 1963 in 0000002112 00000 n Half of the worldâs population is involved in the use and trade of bamboo products. In case of Bamboo Based Biocomposites Material, Design and Applications The following elaboration will concentrate on those fields were a protection is required for longer uses. Commercially, bamboo is used in part as a material to manufacture paper, clothing, corrugated roofing, and walls (Verma & Chariar 2012; Sathish et al. 2017). 0000113606 00000 n �"AʪW��D` W�Uwm��D][vY;�|Ϲ��}��}sy�S��>�9��Bԍ��8#\��M�fϿ��3��{�H��uk��!�+�:_��Q��+�/J�wFz��Kv,8y��F��g��x t�e�!�{��\r��F��8B��;R��aQƫ;��`��0�. 0000138277 00000 n bamboo chipboard for improving the utilization ratio of raw material and the economic performance of enterprise. In many countries, it is used for ecological purposes such as soil stabilization and erosion prevention on hill slopes and verges. Assessing the Status, Utilization and Market value chain of Bamboo Species (Case study from chure area of Arghakhanchi District, Nepal) 1 Satish Bhusal, Sangita Bashyal. 0000113271 00000 n Cloning bamboo plants with superior traits opens opportunities for achieving a better quality crop, either in culms or in high quality edible shoots. To study on building of wall panel with bamboo. Though people are aware about the use of bamboo and follow in their daily life but today many new technologies are developed which make bamboos more valuable and added multifaceted utilization in industry. 0000047849 00000 n With the progress of science and technology, the utilization of bamboo is diversified continuously, and it becomes one of engineering-structural material. 2. Bamboo produced by TC may be widely used to develop large scale industrial plantations for timber, biomass, or pulp and paper. 0000076022 00000 n 0000140455 00000 n 0000111766 00000 n In fact, bamboo housing has been found to be more resistant to earthquakes than unreinforced masonry (Edwards & Doing 1995; Macdonald 1999). Once clump maturity has been attained, bamboo can be harvested every year Bamboo is an integral part of forestry, but it is also widely spread outside forests, including farmlands, riverbanks, roadsides and urban areas. UTILIZATION OF BAMBOO SHOOTS (Bambusa Vulgaris) IN CHIPS PRODUCTION Introduction Bamboo chips can offer health benefits. 0000076738 00000 n 0000147256 00000 n Rü_&óàÆÕ¬Sr2ËÆWnTñ«øoÄ@ bamboo seedlings may be worked up to a depth of about 15 cm and a radius of one metre once at the end of rains and a second time in December â January, to loosen the soil and conserve moisture. 0000108217 00000 n Bamboo plays important roles in supporting the needs of the people in Karangwangi Village. endstream endobj 108 0 obj <>stream 0000113839 00000 n 0000048342 00000 n Bamboo industry is making important contribution in providing food, housing and income generation for 2.2 billion people in the world. A Critical Review on Innovative Utilization of Bamboo in Rural Road Construction Dr. Jayeshkumar Pitroda1, Hardik Pankhaniya2, UrvishPachani3, Saurabh Agravat4, Prakash Parmar5 1Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, B.V M. Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar-Gujarat-India 2,3,4,5 Student of final year B. 0000140314 00000 n Some factors are taken into account for the analysis, i.e., types of bamboo to generate building endstream endobj 109 0 obj <>stream 0000113293 00000 n Bamboo can be grown in a wide variety of soil and climatic conditions. 0000046909 00000 n trailer << /Size 71 /Info 22 0 R /Root 25 0 R /Prev 185431 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 25 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 21 0 R /Metadata 23 0 R >> endobj 69 0 obj << /S 203 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 70 0 R >> stream 0000046210 00000 n Poverty Alleviation Through Utilization of Bamboo For High End Products: Case study from Kerala state, India. The annual yield in tonnes/ha depends â¦ ",#(7),01444'9=82. It has additionally been 0000139819 00000 n School of Environmental Science and Management, (SchEMS) Kathmandu, Nepal, 2. â¦ 0000140106 00000 n Ph: 080-30534002 0000145875 00000 n I. 0000139841 00000 n focuses on the utilization of bamboo in building design and how the creative and innovative way of this humble material can address the current demand for sustainable and green architectural issues. ÀÊÕØù×Ô´~n£1?tÿ¿,RévWÒ0ðr Z1÷ZàVá&\R=|N°àf4e¥1ÐØR!×cK¨pë$ÂÉ³Â@{{õ>ÂI¬òIrh6ùdé$ÍÅÉI¤°rÆîò}±Z ñH4lHb¤!!1Òß$6¢dçI,CÉ¨ÎuöSg#«eHtòÄ2$FùXÄH'Oütc¨F¥.Zxîe]Ø¸Ïbñúñ¢V_ÍôÝ<=´ïyöÃÂÛ¼Z3Î÷yá§qâ¿WÉö´Ù Where inter-cropping is not practiced, ploughing should be done once or twice at the end of the rainy 0000144109 00000 n But it is a quite complicated biological material. 0000002023 00000 n It is estimated that almost 25% of the biomass in the tropics and 20% in the subtropics, come from bamboo. Sustainable Utilization of bamboo for pulp and paper manufacturing in Thailand By Ratana Mormanee Forest research and development bureau Royal forest department Abstract This research examined the potential of bamboo utilization and qualified the bamboo pulping for pulp and paper manufacturing. 4.1a). 0000108757 00000 n 0000136607 00000 n ÿØÿà JFIF ,, ÿÛ C Bamboo holds great potential to be a commercial crop (Fig. 0000110027 00000 n Highland Bamboo-Based Traditional Handicraft Production, Marketing and Utilization Culture of the People 3.1.1. Bamboo can be utilized at all levels of industrial activity from small craft based industries to modern highly integrated plants. Bamboo can play an important role in raising forest cover and a major role in stabilization of the environmental problems. Unlike most timber, bamboo is a self-regenerating natural resource; new shoots that appear annually ensure future raw material after mature culms are harvested. x��|TU�0|ιe�̝I2�Of&�$�IfR �R$��I�MIh 0000147277 00000 n 0000076505 00000 n Utilization of Waste Bamboo Fibers in Thermoplastic Composites: Inï¬uence of the Chemical Composition and Thermal Decomposition Behavior Chin-Hao Yeh and Teng-Chun Yang * Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan; harrison19960219@gmail.com Aim: Utilization of Bamboo as a Construction Material for Low Cost Housing and Resorts Objective:- 1. Bamboo Utilization Practices And Challenges Of Cottage Industries: The Case Of Selected Towns In Ethiopia Omer Hinde, Gemechu Kaba Ethiopian Environment and Forest Research Institute, Wood technology research center Ethiopia, PH-+251 911115688 naaftoli@hotmail.com 0000144330 00000 n The equilibrium 0000077915 00000 n 20�U ��@��(� ��e�3�U�e��o�p3�c��;�F�m��@̨�p%�� 0000077682 00000 n Its wide distribution and availability, rapid rate of growth, superior technological properties, and easy handling make bamboo an ideal material for countless uses. A traditional forest vegetable in China for more than 2500 y, bamboo shoots are not only delicious but are also rich in nutrients and rank among the 5 most popular healthcare foods in the world. 0000001705 00000 n 3. Utilization of Bamboo from Sustoinable Sources in Thailand with the logistical support of hateniatioiialTropical Timber Organization (InO) The 30 participants were selected from various provinces of Thailand such as Chianginni, Nakhon Ratshasirna, Chatyapoom, Sum, Bunrum and Piachinburi. known fact of bamboos is the utilization of its juvenile shoots as food. 2011InstituteofFoodTechnologistsc ® %PDF-1.4 %�� Bamboo material can be obtained easily in all stages of human culture development. 0000001360 00000 n 0000001726 00000 n In tropical countries, bamboo was one of the first materials used by mankind to increase comfort and well-being. 2. 1. To study on mechanical properties of bamboo 2. 0000110005 00000 n This snack are global interest because of their distinctive taste, shape, and color Modern research finds that the bamboo shoot has a number of medicinal benefits. Bamboo is an important species and plays a vital role at every stage of life of human beings. 3.1. It is always utilized actively by the techniques of the time. * Mohanty B.N , Sujatha.D & Saibal Dasgupta * Director, Indian Plywood Industries Research and Training Institute (IPIRTI), MoEF&CC, GoI, Tumkur Road, HMT Link Road, Bengaluru-560022, Karnataka, India. 0000134852 00000 n Bamboo shoot processing produces substantial quantities of wastes in China and other parts of the world, with estimates of up to 70% of the harvested bamboo shoots being discarded as waste biomass. Bamboo can play an important role in raising forest cover and a major role in stabilization of the environmental problems. 4. Bamboo and Global Challenges Bamboo is well placed to address four major global challenges : Shelter security, through the provision of safe, secure, durable and Bamboo chipboard manufactured with phenol formaldehyde resin is of comparatively high strength and MOE, low expansion rate of water absorbing. bamboo flooring in China was 17.5 million square metres in 2004, with about 65% being exported . Highland Bamboo-Based Traditional Handicraft Production Culture The domestication of highland bamboo in the study area goes back to early times, since it is a wild plant in the locality. 24 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 26 /H [ 1360 366 ] /L 186039 /E 148492 /N 5 /T 185441 >> endobj xref 24 47 0000000016 00000 n Review of bamboo utilization regarding its protection Bamboo has been utilized in Thailand intensiveIy since ages for countless uses. Adsorption equilibrium experiments were carried out as a function of contact time, bamboo charcoal concentration, pH value, and adsorbent dosage level. ��a7C�!� �/@+��̫́ЅA�>� ��> endstream endobj 70 0 obj 260 endobj 26 0 obj << /Type /Page /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 /Parent 21 0 R /Resources << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /ExtGState 27 0 R /Font 28 0 R >> /Contents [ 44 0 R 46 0 R 52 0 R 54 0 R 56 0 R 63 0 R 65 0 R 68 0 R ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] >> endobj 27 0 obj << /R7 67 0 R >> endobj 28 0 obj << /R165 51 0 R /R49 33 0 R /R8 31 0 R /R81 59 0 R /R12 40 0 R >> endobj 29 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length1 68380 /Length 43772 >> stream H�b```a`` ``c`��gb@ !V�(� �=��Ap�I�� g��':�lMҋl��M�ڑ��r��R��@ZDl��E2�� "_�Lqʬr��ll�� f[��f 2))�Y��JJ �� The annual yield in tonnes/ha depends on the environment as well as the species. 0000001987 00000 n 0000145897 00000 n 0000045976 00000 n 0000136629 00000 n Utilization of Bamboo Powder as a Substrate for Horticultural Production Takashi FUDANO1*, Keiko KATAOKA2, Rihito TAKISAWA 3, Fumio KISHIDA, Masatoshi TOYODA1, Midori KANEKO1 And Yutaka SHIROYAMA1 1 Graduate School of Landscape Design and Management, University of Hyogo / Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Landscape used as writing surface, bamboo fiber are used to make high quality paper, bamboo are used to produce musical instruments and it is also used to construct weapons. It is quickly changing its image from the âpoor manâs treeâ to a 0000138255 00000 n Proceedings of the 55th International Convention of Society of Wood Science and Technology August 27-31, 2012 - Beijing, CHINA. ¶*JögdËYÒÂ -